Tone and intonation in Cantonese

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Tone and intonation in Cantonese English

Cantonese English tonal patterns are analyzed based on the description provided by K.K. Luke. Results of a production test with isolated words lead to the conclusion that the language has at least three intonations, declarative, emphatic and interrogative. The last two are expressed through the boundary tones L% and H%, while the first is characterized by having no boundary tone. The interactio...

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Tone Hyperarticulation and Intonation in Cantonese Infant Directed Speech

Vowel hyperarticulation in infant-directed speech (IDS) has been found consistently across both tone (Mandarin [1]) and non-tone (Russian, Swedish, American [2] and Australian English [3]) languages and has been posited as a possible bootstrapping mechanism for early language development in infancy [1]. Here we investigated (1) IDS in Cantonese to examine whether tones, like vowels, are hyperar...

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Perception of intonation in Cantonese

This study investigated the perception of Cantonese intonation by an exemplar-theoretic model, without using F0 normalization. Exemplar Theory (Johnson, 1997) claims that listeners store experienced utterances (i.e., exemplars) in rich phonetic detail, so that when a new utterance is heard, it is classified by comparing its auditory similarity to all exemplars stored in memory, without using sp...

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Perception of intonation in Cantonese

This study investigated the significance of different intonation markers in intonation perception, and the effect of lexical tone on the perception of intonation. Six tonal contrasts at the final position were presented to twelve listeners in three presentation conditions: complete sentence, carrier-only and final-syllable-only. Results showed similar perceptual accuracy in both complete senten...

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Tone, intonation, and emphatic stress in L2 Mandarin speech by English and Cantonese learners

On the basis of a set of well-controlled sentences varying in sentence type, tone identity, and focus position, the present study compared F0 characteristics of Mandarin speech between native speakers and two groups of L2 learners whose native languages were Cantonese and English, respectively. The results showed systematically that most L2 errors in the F0 manifestations of tone, intonation, a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

سال: 1986

ISSN: 0001-4966

DOI: 10.1121/1.2023194